![]() Many Quakers inhabited the colony of Pennsylvania.įounded the colony of Providence in 1636, after being pushed out of the Massachusetts Bay Colony for criticizing Puritanism. Some Puritans escaped religious persecution in England by moving to the Massachusetts Bay Colony.Ī religious group that believed in nonviolence, gender equality, and resistance to military service. ![]() Thousands were killed on both sides before the English forces won the war, effectively ending most Native American resistance in New England.Ī series of acts passed between 16 that established three rules of colonial trade: first, trade must be carried out only on English ships second, all goods imported into the colonies had to pass through ports in England and third, specific goods, such as tobacco, could be exported only to England.įounded the colony of Pennsylvania in 1681 as a safe haven for Quakers.Ĭolonies that were under the authority of individuals that had been granted charters of ownership, like Maryland and Pennsylvania.Ī group of Protestants who wanted to purify the Church of England. A military conflict in which the Wampanoag and Narragansett tribes of southern New England joined together to fight against English colonists’ westward expansion. Portsmouth and Providence joined to become Rhode Island in 1663.Īlso known as King Philip's War. Hutchinson and her followers founded the colony of Portsmouth in 1638. Many had moved from pleasant to tense.A document that established a representative government in Connecticut, featuring a legislature elected by a popular vote and a governor elected by the legislature.Ī religious compromise that allowed colonists in New England to become partial church members even if they had not had a religious conversion experience.īanished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony for her belief that salvation was based on faith, not good deeds. Wealthy merchants and poor and enslaved workers, and life for Streets, targeting anyone really, but especially fashionable Which limited monies towns and cities could spend on keeping the Goods from the ships at night to avoid paying the import tax, Slaves were traded on ships in the harbor. There were mills to grind grain, sugar refineries,īakeries and taverns, fine craftsmen getting high prices for Rum and tobacco shipped to England fetched Ships carried food and timberįrom the New World to the Caribbean islands and returned withĬoarse brown sugar. Chandlers were merchants who sold everything Harbor in huge numbers, fighting for space to unload. Farms flourished and craftsmen established successful businesses. The middle colonies were enriched by the culture of people from all over Europe, including Quakers, Scots, Irish, Dutch, French, Danes, Norwegians, Swedes, and more. ![]() The Germans were probably the best farmers in the Middle Colonies. Under his guidance, Philadelphia became a fabulous city, with broad, tree-shaded streets, stone and brick houses, and a bustling port. A lot of the success of Pennsylvania and Delaware is owed to William Penn. The Middle Colonies were more cosmopolitan and tolerant than the New England colonies. Because of this, the middle colonies became known as the Breadbasket colonies. They began selling grain to other colonies and to England, shipping out of the big ports in Philadelphia and New York. The Middle Colonies were composed of what is today the states of New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware.īecause the soil was rich in the Middle colonies, farmers were able to grow more grain than they could use. The Middle Colonies for Kids: The Breadbasket colonies
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